Sports Medicine - Open 2021 Evidence: Works

HRV-Guided Training Improves Performance Better Than Fixed Plans

Summary

Meta-analysis found that adjusting training based on daily HRV readings leads to better performance outcomes than following predetermined training plans, particularly for endurance athletes.

Methods

Systematic review and meta-analysis of HRV-guided training studies

Key Findings

  • HRV-guided training produced larger improvements in VO2max
  • Athletes training on low-HRV days showed impaired adaptation
  • Flexible programming based on HRV outperformed rigid periodization
  • Benefits most pronounced in endurance sports

Limitations

Heterogeneous study designs, varying HRV thresholds used

What This Means for You

Listen to your HRV. If it's significantly below baseline, consider an easy day instead of pushing through a hard workout. This flexible approach produces better long-term gains than ignoring recovery signals.

Source

Read the original paper in Sports Medicine - Open ↗

Added to HRV Zone: 2025-01-07

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